Probation Violation Lawyer in Miami, FL

If you or a loved one is facing prosecution for a probation violation charge, it is critical to consult with an experienced Miami probation violation attorney as soon as possible to ensure that your rights are protected. You need the counsel of a probation violation attorney in Miami-Dade County who is experienced in probation violations to guide you through the process and maximize your chances of resolving your case with a favorable outcome.

Probation Violations & Community Control Violations

Probation violations and community control violations are particularly serious offenses for several important reasons. First, when a probation officer alleges a violation of probation, the only relevant issue is whether the person violated a general or special condition imposed by the judge at sentencing. It is no longer important whether the person committed the underlying crime, has a defense to the underlying crime, or took a plea out of convenience.

Florida Statutes, Chapter 948, addresses all aspects of probation, including violations (The information on this page relates to violations of probation in state court only and does not apply to alleged violations in federal crimes).

Types of Probation Violations: Substantive or Technical?

A community control or probation violation can begin in a number of different ways. According to Florida law, a probation officer—or any police officer who is aware that a person is on probation or community control—can arrest the person without a warrant if they have reasonable grounds to believe the person violated his or her supervision in a material respect. This is usually known as a “substantive violation.” probation violations

A substantive probation violation occurs when someone is arrested for committing a new crime. Even if no charges are brought, the court may still find you guilty of violating your probation. Unlike a prosecution for the new crime, where the prosecutor must prove the case beyond a reasonable doubt, a judge only has to find that you committed it by a preponderance of the evidence. The courts view people who repeatedly commit crimes less favorably, so substantive violations are considered more serious.

“Technical violations” of probation (an alleged violation of supervision that isn’t based on a new criminal case) usually begin with the probation officer filing an affidavit with the court containing the alleged violation. Some common technical violations are failure to complete community service hours, failure to make restitution payments, failure to attend court-ordered classes or programs, testing positive for drugs, and violating a curfew. The judge then decides whether to issue an arrest warrant for the person or order them to appear before the court to answer to the alleged violation.

Is There a Right to Bail in Probation and Community Control Violations?

Unlike when a person is arrested in a new case for criminal charges, the question of whether a defendant may be granted bail while a violation proceeding is pending is at the court’s discretion. This is not an issue when the person admits to the violation. Then, the judge can immediately enter an order revoking, modifying, or continuing the probationary period. But if the person does not admit to the violation, it is generally up to the court to take the person into custody or release them with or without bail until the next hearing. But it is important to know that there are exceptions. In cases involving sexual offenders, for example, the judge must conduct a hearing and find that the defendant’s release would not pose a danger to the public before releasing them. Also, Florida law prevents a person designated a “violent felony offender of special concern” from being released while their violation is pending.

What is the Burden of Proof in a Probation Violation Hearing?

Another distinguishing factor of a probation violation is that the judge is the trier of fact—not a jury of one’s peers. Additionally, the prosecutor only has to prove that somebody violated by a preponderance of the evidence. The court can revoke probation or community control if it finds that the greater weight of the evidence reveals a willful and substantial violation of one or more probation requirements or conditions. This contrasts the higher standard of proof beyond a reasonable doubt used in criminal cases. Also, unlike a trial in a criminal case, hearsay evidence is admissible in a violation hearing (although it can’t provide the only basis for the revocation). To put it bluntly, if you’re charged with a violation, the cards are stacked against you. That’s why it’s so important to retain an experienced and knowledgeable Miami probation violations lawyer.

What is the Punishment for Violation of Probation?

Oftentimes, a judge will place a person with little or no prior criminal record on probation or community control instead of sentencing them to jail or prison. Most of the time, this person will receive what is called a “withhold of adjudication.” What this means is that the person has not received a felony conviction. If the defendant successfully completes the probationary term, they will not become a convicted felon and usually not have to serve any time. But if the court finds that a person either failed to comply with the conditions of probation or community control or otherwise violated them, the judge can revoke the defendant’s probation, convict them, and sentence them to jail or prison.

WE HAVE SUCCESSFULLY DEFENDED HUNDREDS OF VIOLATIONS

Additionally, the person is facing the same punishment he or she could have received originally when they were accused of the crime. For example, if someone pled no contest to a third-degree felony like grand theft and is charged with a violation of probation, they would face up to five years in state prison. If someone were sentenced to probation originally on a first-degree misdemeanor case like petit theft or domestic violence, they would face up to a year in jail.

Crime on Probation Violation Max Penalties
2nd Degree Misdemeanor 60 days in jail
1st Degree Misdemeanor 1 year in jail
3rd Degree Felony 5 years in prison
2nd Degree Felony 15 years in prison
1st Degree Felony 30 years in prison
Life Felony Life in prison
Capital Felony Not applicable

Contact an Experienced Miami Probation Violation Attorney

Over the years, we have represented hundreds of clients in probation violations and community control violations in Miami-Dade County. There is a good chance that we have dealt with your type of case and have represented clients who shared similar needs and concerns that you may have. Feel free to browse through the results section of our site for a representative sample of some of our past cases and the results we have achieved for our clients.

By taking immediate action by hiring an experienced Miami probation violation attorney to defend yourself, you are minimizing the chances that your criminal case will have lasting consequences for your career, personal life, and reputation.

CALL US NOW for a CONFIDENTIAL CONSULTATION at (305) 538-4545,  or simply take a moment to fill out our confidential and secure intake form.* The additional details you provide will greatly assist us in responding to your inquiry.

*Due to the large number of people who contact us requesting our assistance, it is strongly suggested that you take the time to provide us with specific details regarding your case by filling out our confidential and secure intake form. The additional details you provide will greatly assist us in responding to your inquiry in a timely and appropriate manner.

ALWAYS INVESTIGATE AN ATTORNEY’S QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE BEFORE MAKING A DECISION ON HIRING A LAWYER FOR A PROBATION VIOLATION IN SOUTH FLORIDA